What is Agarwood?
This wood is unique and produced from the Aquilaria tree. This tree grows in some Asian countries’ forests—the resins of Agarwood used in the high-quality perfumes and scents. The Aquilaria tree is also unique globally and is deemed one of the most expensive trees in the world.
The adaption and growth of Aquilaria trees in high pollution can help tolerate hydrocarbon and metallic pollution. So plantation of Aquilaria trees in contaminated areas can help to restoration and conservation.
The infected part of the Aquaria tree is a valuable ingredient of high-quality perfumes. Agarwood scents are most useful throughout the world.
Due to the high demand for Agarwood, there are some problems with the illegal harvesting trade.
The Hunting of Agarwood and Innovations:
Agarwood is produced from the Aquilaria tree commonly, but the Gyrinops can also create Agarwood. There are two main species of Agarwood in India, the first is Khasiana, and the second is Malaccensia.
For the previous 2000 years, these plants are using for medicines. In earlier centuries, some royal families of India used these spices for fragrance in their places. Agarwood is also operating in religious areas in many countries and religions.
It is a fact that all Aquilaria trees are not able to produce Agarwood. This tree only grows Agarwood when bruised by any external factor, such as insect attack, physical injury, or bacterial infection.
Only one percent of a tree can be naturally infected and produce the naturally infected Agarwood. But now, the rate of infection increases due to artificial infections.
Many Agarwood produced some modern cultivation techniques for infection of Aquilaria tree for making the Agarwood because considerable demand for Agarwood throughout the world attracts investors to invest the capital on this unique resource by plantation.
Is Agarwood legal in India?
It is the most interesting question that is Agarwood is legal in India? Aquilaria tree is a protected species according to the Indian Forest Act 1927 and scheduled Aquilaria tree under the Wildlife protection act 1972. The defrosting trend reduced 80% of spices over the past 150 years.
Account for Internet Trade in Oud:
In the early thirteenth century, India was the primary source of Agarwood and was the leading exporter of Agarwood worldwide.
Suppose you want to trade Agarwood products from India, a legal permit from the Legal International Trade Department. Placing the burden on supplies is the unsustainable and illegal trade in India.
The Indian government does not allow Oud “harvest in the wild,” but Agarwood’s products can be re-exported. The use of this wood in India is as chips, wood, essential oil, and powder.
Indian Ministry of environment, forest, and climate change make a policy for sustaining the Agarwood in India. The policy hurt the Aquilaria tree’s hunters and producers. Because of this, the procedure goes against their business, Agarwood.
So, Agarwood’s use is not illegal in India. Still, the government has imposed some restrictions on cutting down the Aquilaria tree for sustainability because these trees are unique in the world and produce the most expensive wood.
Conclusion:
We will conclude our topic. The use of Agarwood and its products is legal in India. Agarwood is becoming a unique wood in the world due to the deforesting trend.
This trend can eliminate this worthless wood. Because the demand for Agarwood is continuously increasing, but supply is limited.
If you want to export the Agarwood from India, You need a license to trade it in India; otherwise, it would be illegal to sell it in India.